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Housing Starts
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Definition
Housing starts measure initial construction of residential units (single-family and multi-family) each month. A rising (falling) trend points to gains (declines) in demand for furniture, home furnishings and appliances. Why Investors Care
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| Released on
8/19/08
For
Jul 2008 |
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Starts - Level - SAAR
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| Actual |
0.965M
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| Consensus |
0.950M
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| Consensus Range |
0.890M
to
1.065M
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| Previous |
1.066
M
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Permits - Level - SAAR
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Actual
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0.937M
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| Consensus |
N/A
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| Previous |
1.091
M
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Highlights
Housing starts in July fell sharply as expected after an artificial boost in the multifamily component in June. Starts fell 11.0 percent, following a 10.4 percent surge in June. The July pace of 0.965 million units annualized was down 29.6 percent year-on-year and beat the consensus expectation for 0.950 million units. The drop in starts was led by a 23.6 percent monthly falloff in multifamily starts, following a 41.3 percent spike in June. Single-family starts continued its downward spiral, falling 2.9 percent in the latest month, after declining 3.2 percent in June. July's level in starts was a return to more normal conditions after a change in building code in New York City - taking effect July 1 - led to a run on both permits and starts to grandfather in the less restrictive code.
By region, the drop in starts was led by a monthly 30.4 percent decline in the Northeast with the South and West also declining, both by 8.2 percent. The Midwest posted a 10.0 percent gain.
Permits also fell in July - by 17.7 percent, following a 16.4 percent surge in June. July's 0.937 million unit pace for permits was down 32.4 percent year-on-year.
Today's report shows housing continuing to decline but not as severely as suggested by July's monthly percentage. The point of focus should be the further gradual decline in the single-family component and residential construction has not hit bottom yet. The July numbers were close to expectations and should not have much impact on the markets.
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Market Consensus Before Announcement
Housing starts in June posted an unexpected rebound, jumping 9.1 percent to an annualized 1.066 million unit pace and following a 2.7 percent decline in May. However, strength was lopsided - mainly in New York City and based on a one-time change in regulations. The June rebound was led by a 42.5 percent monthly surge in multifamily starts as single-family starts fell 5.3 percent. The surge in multifamily starts reflected the enactment of more restrictive building codes in New York City effective July 1, 2008 which created a rush to get permits before that date which in turn boosted starts. For July, there will almost certainly be a sizeable drop in multifamily and overall starts as starts in New York City fall back to probably even lower than pre-June levels (starts there probably were accelerated by more than one month). Markets should focus on the single-family component for now.
Housing starts Consensus Forecast for July 08: 0.950 million-unit rate Range: 0.890 million to 1.065 million-unit rate
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Trends
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Monthly figures are often volatile; housing starts fluctuate more than many indicators. According to the Commerce Department, it takes six months for total housing starts to establish a trend. Consequently, we have depicted total starts relative to a six month moving average. |
Data Source: Haver Analytics | Consensus Data Source: Market News International and Thomson Financial
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